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Africa- Blog VI (no comments)
Posted by: Michael LeavittWednesday, September 3rd, 2008
Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire
Written August 13, 2008
Cote d’Ivoire is better known as Ivory Coast. However, the government insists it is called by its French name, which is odd, given the French are currently persona non-grata in Cote d’Ivoire for reasons I will explain.
Things have been extremely complicated in Cote d’Ivoire since the fall of 2002 when civil war broke out between the North of the country and the South. People in the North believed they were being discriminated against politically and economically. I suppose there was a long history of tension, and what appears to have triggered it was a policy that eliminated many in the North as voters. Forces in the North, lead by a group of lower ranking military officials, attacked three cities in the South. They were turned back fairly quickly.
The government responded with an aggressive security operation, searching and burning shantytowns where the poor lived. The actions of the government caused the situation to explode throughout the country. It is often referenced as the Crisis of 2002.
Ultimately, the United Nations established a “Zone of Confidence”